America Writes Home, Pre-1920 Letters
Old Style Handwriting
Pen and Ink

A Beginner’s Guide

  Deciphering old style handwriting is a skill that is acquired with time. Here, we will try to avoid those little learning roadblocks, and turn the task into a pleasure.
  The earliest written American examples of English would be the documents and correspondence from our Virginia Colony (1607 and later). Those examples fall within a time period called Early Modern English (1500-1700). We will be looking at American English handwriting and printing styles of seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries.

Table of Contents

   Old Time Abbreviations, &c.

   The Long “S”, a.k.a., the Leading “S”

   The Ampersand, “et” and the “etc”

   The Leading Double “f”, or ff = F

   The Old “I” and the Young “J”

   Type Samples from a 1610 Bible

   The “commerical at,” and the “ditto”

   “His X Mark”

   X” is for Christ

   The Double U, or VV=W

   Printed Ligatures

   The Thorny Old “Ye

   Roman Numerals

   Latin Numbers & Months

   Old German Handwriting

Coming Somewhere in Time

   Clerks’ Style

   Paper

   The Quill vs. the Nib

   The Ending “d”

   The “L” & “S”

   The “M” & “N”

   The Umlaut and Other Diacritical Marks

© Frederick Smoot 2002

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